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The Fundamental Nature of Contemporary University Education: Approaches to Definition and Specifics of Content

https://doi.org/10.15826/umpa.2024.02.011

Abstract

This article addresses the contemporary issue of fundamental content in education, which has become increasingly relevant in the 21st century. The aim of this study is to explore the objective prerequisites and grounds for redefining the term “fundamentality” within the higher education system (although it is noteworthy that re-evaluating the term “fundamental” may also be a significant task for other levels of education). Through a historical-philosophical analysis, this study provides a rationale for the lack of reflection on this issue in the history of education, dating back to antiquity. It defines the concept of “a priori fundamentality,” elucidates the significance of the Enlightenment era in shaping the fundamentality of science and education. The fundamental content of education is linked to the socio-cultural reality and the nature of science at various stages in history. The article also analyzes foreign approaches to defining fundamental education. The novelty of this article lies in introducing the concept of “new fundamentality” based on historical research in science and education, as it applies to modern education. The research materials (empirical and theoretical) were obtained from university education, but the findings can be utilized by educational program developers from other institutions of higher learning, as well as a wide range of education researchers, to establish a new approach to professional education. Keywords: fundamentality, university, philosophy of education, core, pre-adaptation, humanities knowledge, management For citation: Petrova G. I., Ovsyannikova Yu. N., Plusnin L. V. The Fundamental Nature of Contemporary University Education: Approaches to Definition and Specifics of Content. University Management: Practice and Analysis. 2024. Vol. 28, nr 2, pp. 7–16. doi 10.15826/umpa.2024.02.011 (In Russ.).

About the Authors

G. I. Petrova
National Research Tomsk State University
Kazakhstan

Galina I. Petrova – Dr. hab. (Philosophy), Professor, Leading Researcher at the Laboratory of Philosophy of Education at the Institute of Education, Professor of the Faculty of Philosophy

36 Lenin Ave., Tomsk, 634050



Yu. N. Ovsyannikova
National Research Tomsk State University
Russian Federation

Yulia N. Ovsyannikova – PhD (Philosophy), Associate Professor of the Faculty of Philosophy

36 Lenin Ave., Tomsk, 634050



L. V. Plyusnin
National Research Tomsk State University
Russian Federation

Lev V. Plyusnin – Head of the Laboratory of Philosophy of Education at the Institute of Education

36 Lenin Ave., Tomsk, 634050



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Review

For citations:


Petrova G.I., Ovsyannikova Yu.N., Plyusnin L.V. The Fundamental Nature of Contemporary University Education: Approaches to Definition and Specifics of Content. University Management: Practice and Analysis. 2024;28(2):7-16. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15826/umpa.2024.02.011

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ISSN 1999-6640 (Print)
ISSN 1999-6659 (Online)