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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">umj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Университетское управление: практика и анализ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>University Management: Practice and Analysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1999-6640</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1999-6659</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N.Yeltsin»; Non-Commercial Partnership “University Management: Practice and</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">umj-814</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЗАВИСИМОСТЬ РИСКА И ДОХОДНОСТИ АКТИВОВ
ОТ ВРЕМЕННОГО ГОРИЗОНТА ИНВЕСТИРОВАНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DEPENDENCE OF RISK AND PROFITABILITY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS ON TIME HORIZON OF INVESTMENT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Берзон</surname><given-names>Николай Иосифович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berzon</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">nberzon@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Государственный университет - Высшая школа экономики</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2008</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>65</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Берзон Н.И., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Берзон Н.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Berzon N.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.umj.ru/jour/article/view/814">https://www.umj.ru/jour/article/view/814</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы - провести анализ соотношения риска и доходности финансовых инструментов в зависимости от временного горизонта инвестирования на развитых и развивающихся рынках. Для этого исследовались показатели риска и доходности двух финансовых инструментов: акций и облигаций. Данные по американскому фондовому рынку приведены за период 1925-1998 годы, по российскому фондовому рынку за период с 1995 года по 2007 год. Проведенный анализ показал, что с удлинением сроков инвестирования показатели риска и доходности снижаются. При этом эффект временного фактора наиболее отчетливо проявляется при вложениях в акции, что превращает данный инструмент в низко рискованный, но дающий значительно более высокую доходность по сравнению с облигациями.  Полученные результаты согласуются с результатами аналогичных исследований, проводившихся на развитых рынках капитала.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article is about the questions of evaluation of risk and profitability at investment in the financial
market. The classical approaches to the risk assessment of the most popular financial instruments: stocks and
bonds were considered in this work. The rates describing the volatility of the financial instrument were used
in order to quantify the risk of the instrument. In a short time horizon the volatility of stock is considerably
higher than the volatility of bond and it makes the stock more risky finanacial instrument than bond. When
the time horizon increases the volatility of stock considerably goes down. The analysis of American and
Russian markets shows, that the stock is more preferable object of an investment when the time horizon
increases.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Твардовский В. В. Секреты биржевой торговли /</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Твардовский В. В. Секреты биржевой торговли /</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">В. В. Твардовский, С. В. Паршиков. М. : Альпина Паблишер,</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">В. В. Твардовский, С. В. Паршиков. М. : Альпина Паблишер,</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru"></mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en"></mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шарп У. Инвестиции: Учебник / У. 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