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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">umj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Университетское управление: практика и анализ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>University Management: Practice and Analysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1999-6640</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1999-6659</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N.Yeltsin»; Non-Commercial Partnership “University Management: Practice and</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15826/umpa.2020.02.014</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">umj-1197</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПАНДЕМИЯ И УНИВЕРСИТЕТЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>COVID-19 AND THE UNIVERSITIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Университетские преподаватели и цифровизация образования: накануне дистанционного форс-мажора</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>University Professors and the Digitalization of Education: on the Threshold of Force Majeure Transition to Studying Remotely</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3264</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абрамов</surname><given-names>Р. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abramov</surname><given-names>R. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абрамов Роман Николаевич – доктор социологических наук, профессор Департамента социологии</p><p>101000, Москва, Мясницкая ул., 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman N. Abramov – Dr. hab. (Sociology), Professor, Department of Sociology</p><p>101000, Moscow, Myasnitskaya str., 11</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rabramov@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3939-7909</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Груздев</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gruzdev</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Груздев Иван Андреевич – магистр социологии, аналитик Центра социологии высшего образования Института образования</p><p>101000, Москва, Мясницкая ул., 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan A. Gruzdev – Master (Sociology), Analyst, Center for Sociology in Higher Education</p><p>101000, Moscow, Myasnitskaya str., 11</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">igruzdev@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1878-9954</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терентьев</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Terentev</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Терентьев Евгений Андреевич – кандидат социологических наук, старший научный сотрудник Центра социологии высшего образования</p><p>101000, Москва, Мясницкая ул., 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniy A. Terentev – PhD (Sociology), Senior Researcher, Center for Sociology in Higher Education, Institute of Education</p><p>101000, Moscow, Myasnitskaya str., 11</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eterentev@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4262-3057</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захарова</surname><given-names>У. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharova</surname><given-names>U. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Захарова Ульяна Сергеевна – кандидат филологических наук, научный сотрудник Центра социологии высшего образования</p><p>101000, Москва, Мясницкая ул., 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ulyana S. Zakharova – PhD (Philology), Researcher, Center for Sociology in Higher Education, Institute of Education</p><p>101000, Moscow, Myasnitskaya str., 11</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">uzakharova@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2972-0074</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорьева</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigoryeva</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Григорьева Анна Викторовна – аналитик Проектно-учебной лаборатории «Развитие университетов» Института образования</p><p>101000, Москва, Мясницкая ул., 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Grigoryeva – Research Analyst, Project Lab «University Development», Institute of Education</p><p>101000, Moscow, Myasnitskaya str., 11</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">avgrigoreva@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National research university «Higher School of Economics»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>59</fpage><lpage>74</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Абрамов Р.Н., Груздев И.А., Терентьев Е.А., Захарова У.С., Григорьева А.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Абрамов Р.Н., Груздев И.А., Терентьев Е.А., Захарова У.С., Григорьева А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Abramov R.N., Gruzdev I.A., Terentev E.A., Zakharova U.S., Grigoryeva A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.umj.ru/jour/article/view/1197">https://www.umj.ru/jour/article/view/1197</self-uri><abstract><p>В марте 2020 года российское образование в форс-мажорном Порядке перешло на удаленный режим работы вследствие угрозы распространения вируса Covid-19. В то же время дискуссии и деятельность по развитию онлайн-образования в России ведутся уже несколько лет. В статье на основе данных полуструктурированных интервью с преподавателями ведущих российских университетов рассматриваются вопросы, связанные с использованием академическими работниками цифровых технологий и отношением представителей высшей школы к цифровизации образовательного процесса накануне форсированного перехода к удаленному режиму работы. Показывается, что в качестве ключевых драйверов цифровизации образовательного процесса преподаватели рассматривают студентов и государственную политику в области высшего образования. При этом превалирует алармистский взгляд на активное распространение цифровых технологий, которые не рассматриваются как равноценная замена традиционным офлайн-форматам и технологиям. Это приводит к осторожным прогнозам в отношении перспектив онлайн-образования и образования дистанционного. Полученные результаты имеют особую актуальность, поскольку они дают представление о ситуации в российских университетах накануне вынужденного перехода к дистанционному режиму работы из-за распространения вируса Covid-19 и позволяют прогнозировать трудности, с которыми могут столкнуться университеты в процессе этого перехода.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In March 2020, Russian higher education was pretty fast to start working remotely due to the threat of the Covid-19 spread. At the same time, discussions around the development of online education inRussiahave been ongoing for several years. Based on the data from semi-structured interviews with teaching staff in leading Russian universities, the paper studies issues related to using digital technologies and professors’ attitude to educational process digitalization. University teachers are shown to consider students and public policy as key drivers of the educational process digitalization. At the same time, the alarmist view on the active spread of digital technologies is still widespread. Professors who participated in the study did not consider different types of remote and online teaching as an equal substitute for traditional offline formats and technologies. This leads to conservative forecasts regarding the future of online and remote teaching. The results seem mostly important, since they present the situation in Russian universities on the eve of the forced transition to remote teaching due to the spread of the Covid-19 virus. These results make it possible to predict the difficulties that universities may face during the transition to emergency remote teaching.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цифровизация</kwd><kwd>научно-педагогические работники</kwd><kwd>дистанционное обучение</kwd><kwd>онлайн-образование</kwd><kwd>принятие технологий</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>digitalization</kwd><kwd>teaching and research staff</kwd><kwd>remote teaching</kwd><kwd>online teaching</kwd><kwd>technology acceptance</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jensen T. Higher Education in the Digital Era. The Current State of Transformation Around the World // International Association of Universities. 2019. P. 28–42. URL: https://www.iau-aiu.net/IMG/pdf/technology_report_2019.pdf (дата обращения: 27.04.2020).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jensen T. 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